Privacy-preserving authentication and billing for dynamic charging of electric vehicles
Li, Hongyang
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https://hdl.handle.net/2142/92707
Description
Title
Privacy-preserving authentication and billing for dynamic charging of electric vehicles
Author(s)
Li, Hongyang
Issue Date
2016-05-31
Director of Research (if dissertation) or Advisor (if thesis)
Nahrstedt, Klara
Doctoral Committee Chair(s)
Nahrstedt, Klara
Committee Member(s)
Gunter, Carl A.
Borisov, Nikita
Dán, György
Department of Study
Computer Science
Discipline
Computer Science
Degree Granting Institution
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
Degree Name
Ph.D.
Degree Level
Dissertation
Keyword(s)
electric vehicle
privacy
authentication
billing
Abstract
Dynamic charging of electric vehicles (EVs) is a promising technology for future electrified transportation. By installing wireless charging pads under the roadbed, dynamic charging allows EVs to charge their batteries while moving through magnetic induction between the wireless charging pad and the receiving coil attached to the EV's battery. A pre-requisite for dynamic charging in practice is the support of cyber infrastructure and protocols. Although many research efforts aim to increase the charging efficiency and remove the physical barriers of dynamic charging, protocols in the cyber space that support dynamic charging is still lacking, especially protocols for digital authentication and billing. Due to EV's high mobility, location privacy is also an important research issue. In this thesis we present three protocols: FADEC, Portunes, and Janus, that together provide privacy-preserving authentication and billing framework for dynamic charging of EVs. The protocols are tailored towards the dynamic charging scenario to reduce real-time computation and communication overhead, and uses modern cryptography building blocks to preserve the EV's location privacy. Simulation results and implementations indicate that the presented protocols are efficient and feasible for future dynamic charging applications.
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