Ecology and Evolution of Caste and Polymorphism in Pogonomyrmex Seed Harvester Ants
Smith, Christopher R.
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Permalink
https://hdl.handle.net/2142/87907
Description
Title
Ecology and Evolution of Caste and Polymorphism in Pogonomyrmex Seed Harvester Ants
Author(s)
Smith, Christopher R.
Issue Date
2008
Doctoral Committee Chair(s)
Andrew Suarez
Degree Granting Institution
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
Degree Name
Ph.D.
Degree Level
Dissertation
Keyword(s)
Biology, Entomology
Language
eng
Abstract
In conclusion, the many independent origins of caste in the social insects likely resulted from variation in the proximate factors that can yield phenotypic differences (e.g., larval diet, genetic variation, social regulation) and variation in the selective pressures favoring caste differentiation (e.g., foraging, defense, storage). Caste differences were likely selected for different adaptive reasons in different taxa, and these were in turn accommodated by taxon specific mechanisms of varying developmental pathways in order to produce phenotypic variation.
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