Kinematics and Kinetics of Granular Mixture: Experimental and Numerical Studies
Zhang, Jiafeng
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https://hdl.handle.net/2142/87757
Description
Title
Kinematics and Kinetics of Granular Mixture: Experimental and Numerical Studies
Author(s)
Zhang, Jiafeng
Issue Date
2009
Doctoral Committee Chair(s)
Kimberly Hill
Department of Study
Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
Discipline
Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
Degree Granting Institution
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
Degree Name
Ph.D.
Degree Level
Dissertation
Keyword(s)
Engineering, Chemical
Language
eng
Abstract
Additionally, kinetic properties are investigated for a few cases, primarily computationally. Specifically, the sources and sinks of energy are investigated---the major dissipation of energy is found to be frictional sliding. Additionally, the distribution of forces in the solid-like bulk and the fluid-like flow are investigated for different mixtures---for all cases, the probability distribution function of the forces decays exponentially, though the exponent is mixture-dependent. Finally, both kinematics and kinetics of granular materials are investigated for shallow flows in a drum and compared with a model system for debris flow. Both the simulation and experimental model of dry debris flow show understanding the segregation in a granular mixture is important for predicting erosion and hazard potential in coarse debris flows.
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