Tectonics of the Uinta Recess in the Sevier Fold-Thrust Belt, Utah
Paulsen, Timothy Scott
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https://hdl.handle.net/2142/86543
Description
Title
Tectonics of the Uinta Recess in the Sevier Fold-Thrust Belt, Utah
Author(s)
Paulsen, Timothy Scott
Issue Date
1997
Doctoral Committee Chair(s)
S. Marshak
Department of Study
Geology
Discipline
Geology
Degree Granting Institution
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
Degree Name
Ph.D.
Degree Level
Dissertation
Keyword(s)
Physical Geography
Language
eng
Abstract
Regional synthesis of stratigraphic data and study of thrust-belt analog models suggests that the map-view geometry of the Sevier fold-thrust belt was influenced during formation, at the site of the future U/C arch because the site marked an abrupt change in the thickness of the sedimentary basin in which the fold-thrust belt formed. Basin geometry, in turn, was affected by reactivation of a long-lived basement fault system. Abrupt thickening of sedimentary strata to the south of this fault zone led to the development of the CTZ, for thrust systems propagate further to the foreland where strata are thicker. Thinning of strata adjacent to the north flank of the basement fault zone similarly retarded foreland propagation of the thrust belt, but because the thinning was not so abrupt as on the south side, an ESE-verging low-angle thrust and fold system developed, rather than a tear. In sum, the Uinta recess reflects both variation in sedimentary basin thickness prior to the origin of the Sevier fold-thrust belt, and the affects of later (Laramide) uplift and Tertiary extension.
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