Junction Specificity and Transmembrane Linkages of Integrins
McDonald, Kevin Alan
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Permalink
https://hdl.handle.net/2142/85391
Description
Title
Junction Specificity and Transmembrane Linkages of Integrins
Author(s)
McDonald, Kevin Alan
Issue Date
1997
Doctoral Committee Chair(s)
Horwitz, Alan F.
Department of Study
Biology
Discipline
Biology
Degree Granting Institution
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
Degree Name
Ph.D.
Degree Level
Dissertation
Keyword(s)
Biology, Molecular
Language
eng
Abstract
We have also isolated a monoclonal antibody, P4B2, which localizes to multiple adhesion junctions, namely, a subset of focal adhesions, the Z-disc of muscle, and neuromuscular junctions. Immunopurification of the antigen to this antibody from chicken brain tissue yielded a complex of three prominent proteins with mobilities of 36, 30 and 18 kD. Amino acid sequencing of the purified proteins identified the 36 kD protein as GAPDH. The other 2 protein bands were heterogeneous, containing proteins found in the synaptic vesicle fusion core complex. Immunolocalization of P4B2 antigen in developing cultured muscle cells showed that the antigen is incorporated into Z-lines soon after the sarcomeric architecture was positive for $\alpha$-actinin. Together, the data indicate the P4B2 antigen is part of a unique GAPDH containing protein complex that may be involved in reinforcement of established cytoskeletal structures.
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