Structure/reactivity Study of Methanol Fuel Cell Catalysts: NMR, FTIR, and Electrochemistry
Rice, Cynthia Ann
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https://hdl.handle.net/2142/84473
Description
Title
Structure/reactivity Study of Methanol Fuel Cell Catalysts: NMR, FTIR, and Electrochemistry
Author(s)
Rice, Cynthia Ann
Issue Date
2000
Doctoral Committee Chair(s)
Wieckowski, Andrzej
Department of Study
Chemistry
Discipline
Chemistry
Degree Granting Institution
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
Degree Name
Ph.D.
Degree Level
Dissertation
Keyword(s)
Chemistry, Physical
Language
eng
Abstract
Catalytic reactivity of Ru doped Pt nanoparticles for methanol electrooxidation reactions were also investigated, for both a commercially available Pt/Ru alloy and Pt nanoparticles doped with a spontaneously deposited sub-monolayer of Ru. An increase in catalytic activity was measured for samples containing higher percentages of metallic Ru. 13C NMR of adsorbed CO on Ru modified Pt nanoparticles show a correlation between the Pt-CO bond strength, supporting the ligand enhancement mechanism. Aside from simple potential pretreatment of the catalyst surface, alterations of the Pt crystal lattice were attempted to preferentially form Pt(111) facets.
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