Neurotransmitter and Neuromodulator Analysis Using Capillary Electrophoresis With Laser -Induced Fluorescence Detection
Miao, Hai
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Permalink
https://hdl.handle.net/2142/84179
Description
Title
Neurotransmitter and Neuromodulator Analysis Using Capillary Electrophoresis With Laser -Induced Fluorescence Detection
Author(s)
Miao, Hai
Issue Date
2005
Doctoral Committee Chair(s)
Sweedler, Jonathan V.
Department of Study
Chemistry
Discipline
Chemistry
Degree Granting Institution
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
Degree Name
Ph.D.
Degree Level
Dissertation
Keyword(s)
Biology, Neuroscience
Language
eng
Abstract
A variety of results on these neurotransmitters/neuromodulators have been elucidated using CE-LIF methods. Experimental results of the D-Asp study are consistent with the hypothesis that D-Asp is involved in cell to cell communication in Aplysia californica. In addition, D-Glu is found in the sensory neurons of the sensorimotor synapse and induces a larger cellular response on the motor neurons than L-Asp. A method for single cell analysis of D-amino acid containing peptides in Aplysia abdominal neurons has been developed and the D-form dominates in one diastereomer pair. Lastly, in preliminary studies, the release of L-Glu versus acetylcholine from specific regions of the brain of freely moving rats appears dependent on stimulation parameters, causing differential regulation of the circadian systems.
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