Phosphorus Incorporation During Silicon(001):phosphorus Gas-Source Molecular Beam Epitaxy: Effects on Film Growth Kinetics, Surface Morphology, and the Self-Organization of Germanium Quantum Dot Overlays
Cho, Benjamin
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https://hdl.handle.net/2142/82800
Description
Title
Phosphorus Incorporation During Silicon(001):phosphorus Gas-Source Molecular Beam Epitaxy: Effects on Film Growth Kinetics, Surface Morphology, and the Self-Organization of Germanium Quantum Dot Overlays
Author(s)
Cho, Benjamin
Issue Date
2007
Doctoral Committee Chair(s)
Greene, Joseph E.
Department of Study
Materials Science and Engineering
Discipline
Materials Science and Engineering
Degree Granting Institution
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
Degree Name
Ph.D.
Degree Level
Dissertation
Keyword(s)
Engineering, Materials Science
Language
eng
Abstract
I build upon these results to understand the effect of growth rate and P predeposition on Ge/Si(001) island geometry, density, and spatial distributions. Ge quantum dots are deposited on three types of starting surfaces: (1) Si(001) buffer layers which serve as a reference, (2) Si(001) layers with predeposited P coverages thetaP ranging from 0 to 1 ML, and (3) P-doped Si(001) with CP = 3.4x1018-8.3x10 18 cm-3, which corresponds to thetaP = 0.5-0.8 ML. Predeposited P passivates and roughens the Si(001) surface, which inhibits surface diffusion and causes an increase in Ge island density and pyramid-to-dome ratio, accompanied by enhanced island self-organization along directions.
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