Silicon Carbon(001) Gas-Source Molecular Beam Epitaxy From Methyl Silane and Silicon Hydride: The Effects of Carbon Incorporation and Surface Segregation on Growth Kinetics
Foo, Yong-Lim
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https://hdl.handle.net/2142/82737
Description
Title
Silicon Carbon(001) Gas-Source Molecular Beam Epitaxy From Methyl Silane and Silicon Hydride: The Effects of Carbon Incorporation and Surface Segregation on Growth Kinetics
Author(s)
Foo, Yong-Lim
Issue Date
2003
Doctoral Committee Chair(s)
Greene, Joseph E.
Department of Study
Materials Science and Engineering
Discipline
Materials Science and Engineering
Degree Granting Institution
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
Degree Name
Ph.D.
Degree Level
Dissertation
Keyword(s)
Engineering, Materials Science
Language
eng
Abstract
At higher growth temperature (725 and 750°C), superlattice structures consisting of alternating Si-rich and C-rich sublayers form spontaneously during the gas-source molecular beam epitaxial growth of Si1-y Cy layers from constant Si2H6 and CH 3SiH3 precursor fluxes. The formation of a self-organized superstructure is due to a complex interaction among competing surface reactions. During growth of the initial Si-rich sublayer, C strongly segregates to the second layer resulting in charge transfer from surface Si atom dangling bonds of to C backbonds. This, in turn, decreases the Si2H6 sticking probability and, hence, the sublayer deposition rate. This continues until a critical C coverage is reached allowing the nucleation and growth of a C-rich sublayer until the excess C is depleted. At this point, the self-organized bilayer process repeats itself.
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