The Effects of Lactational and Gestational Exposure to 2,3,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzo-P-Dioxin or Coplanar PCBs on Spatial Learning and Memory
Seo, Byung-Woun
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Permalink
https://hdl.handle.net/2142/82539
Description
Title
The Effects of Lactational and Gestational Exposure to 2,3,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzo-P-Dioxin or Coplanar PCBs on Spatial Learning and Memory
Author(s)
Seo, Byung-Woun
Issue Date
1999
Doctoral Committee Chair(s)
Schantz, Susan L.
Department of Study
Neuroscience
Discipline
Neuroscience
Degree Granting Institution
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
Degree Name
Ph.D.
Degree Level
Dissertation
Date of Ingest
2015-09-25T20:45:45Z
Keyword(s)
Psychology, Psychobiology
Language
eng
Abstract
One way in which rats are able to solve the RAM without employing memory systems is by using a response strategy. The most obvious response strategy that would yield better performance on the RAM is adjacent arm selection. A final study was conducted, in which TCDD-exposed animals were tested on the 8-arm RAM with all of the arms baited or on the 12-arm RAM with only 8 of the 12 arms baited. It was hypothesized that if TCDD-exposed rats had better memory, they should show improvements relative to controls on both tasks. The final study again replicated the reduction in errors on the 8-arm RAM in the TCDD-exposed animals. However, the TCDD-exposed rats did not differ from the controls on the 12-arm RAM. These results suggested that the TCDD-exposed rats were using a response strategy to solve the 8-arm RAM task, but surprisingly there was no indication of increased adjacent arm patterning in these animals. It was concluded that the TCDD-exposed animals probably do not have enhanced spatial memory. (Abstract shortened by UMI.).
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