Mdl-Based Band Selection and Adaptive Penalties for Hyperspectral Image Segmentation
Kerfoot, Ian B.
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Permalink
https://hdl.handle.net/2142/81187
Description
Title
Mdl-Based Band Selection and Adaptive Penalties for Hyperspectral Image Segmentation
Author(s)
Kerfoot, Ian B.
Issue Date
1997
Doctoral Committee Chair(s)
Bresler, Yoram
Department of Study
Electrical Engineering
Discipline
Electrical Engineering
Degree Granting Institution
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
Degree Name
Ph.D.
Degree Level
Dissertation
Keyword(s)
Engineering, Electronics and Electrical
Language
eng
Abstract
All MRF image-segmentation criteria as in Step 3 have spatial-penalty parameters that must be chosen. An adaptive algorithm that chooses the penalty parameters to maximize the pseudo-likelihood (PL) of the current image was developed by Lakshmanan and Derin, but it uses a costly simulated-annealing algorithm. We use a decoupling argument to find simple, closed-form solutions for the PL penalty parameters of a globally adaptive (GA) MRF criterion with boundary and region penalties. A theoretical analysis shows that GA penalties only minimize the error rate if the scene has certain weak symmetry properties. For example, all boundaries must be equally rough. This is not always satisfied in practice, so we also introduce an MRF with class-pair-conditional (CP) boundary penalties. We segment both synthetic and real images to validate the theoretical analysis and illustrate the capabilities and limitations inherent to the PL approximation.
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