Bounds on the Redundancy of Noiseless Source Coding
Blumer, Anselm Cyril
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https://hdl.handle.net/2142/71205
Description
Title
Bounds on the Redundancy of Noiseless Source Coding
Author(s)
Blumer, Anselm Cyril
Issue Date
1982
Department of Study
Mathematics
Discipline
Mathematics
Degree Granting Institution
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
Degree Name
Ph.D.
Degree Level
Dissertation
Keyword(s)
Mathematics
Abstract
The Renyi redundancy, R(,s)(p,w), is the difference between the exponentially weighted average codeword length,
(DIAGRAM, TABLE OR GRAPHIC OMITTED...PLEASE SEE DAI)
is the best possible.
and the Renyi entropy,
(Here s > 0 is a parameter, p = (p(,1),p(,2),...,p(,m)), and w = (w(,1),w(,2),...,w(,m)), where p(,i) is the probability that the i('th) codeword, consisting of w(,i) bits, is used.) As s (--->) 0('+) this approaches the usual redundancy. Huffman's algorithm generalizes in a natural way to the s > 0 case. Let R(,s)(p) be the Renyi redundancy of the Huffman code for p and s. The main result of Chapter II is a technique for computing bounds L(,s)(p) and U(,s)(p), satisfying
In the case of block to variable-length (BV) coding of a binary memoryless source, these bounds are shown to be asymptotically equal as the block length increases, generalizing a result mentioned by Krichevskii (1966).
Chapter III treats the problem of minimizing the oridinary (s = 0) redundancy when p is not entirely known. Let p be a probability vector containing the probabilities of blocks of length n from some J-state unifilar (Markov) source with aphabet size A. Let P denote the class of such probability vectors, and let W denote the class of uniquely decodable codes with A('n) codewords. The minimax redundancy is
The main result of Chapter III is a technique for generating a sequence of BV codes for which the minimax redundancy is bounded above by
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