A Network Surveillance Mechanism to Support Partitioned Operation in Distributed Database Systems
Kim, Junguk Lawrence
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https://hdl.handle.net/2142/69576
Description
Title
A Network Surveillance Mechanism to Support Partitioned Operation in Distributed Database Systems
Author(s)
Kim, Junguk Lawrence
Issue Date
1987
Department of Study
Computer Science
Discipline
Computer Science
Degree Granting Institution
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
Degree Name
Ph.D.
Degree Level
Dissertation
Keyword(s)
Computer Science
Abstract
Data replication in distributed database systems is designed to achieve high reliability and availability. In case of network partitioning, the mutual consistency of data may become doubtful unless the transaction processing mechanism puts appropriate limits on its operation.
To achieve high availability, transactions must be processed despite failures. There are two basic approaches to network partitioning problems, conservative and optimistic. In a conservative approach, no update is allowed unless mutual consistency is guaranteed. An optimistic approach allows transactions to be executed in each partition and the database is reconciled when the partitions are merged. To coordinate the partition merge process correctly, the system must know the partitioning and merging points.
In this thesis, we present a new protocol that correctly supports partitioned operation. Basically, the status change surveillance mechanism detects changes in the status of the network and the system reconfiguration mechanism constructs a new network view after a status change is detected and distributes it to all sites in a reliable way. Proofs of correctness, including finite state analysis, are provided for the protocols.
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