"""Ukraine without Jews""? Nationality and belonging in Soviet Ukraine, 1943-1948"
Jakel, Elana
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https://hdl.handle.net/2142/49830
Description
Title
"""Ukraine without Jews""? Nationality and belonging in Soviet Ukraine, 1943-1948"
Author(s)
Jakel, Elana
Issue Date
2014-05-30T17:19:58Z
Director of Research (if dissertation) or Advisor (if thesis)
Koenker, Diane P.
Doctoral Committee Chair(s)
Koenker, Diane P.
Committee Member(s)
Steinberg, Mark D.
Murav, Harriet
Avrutin, Eugene M.
Department of Study
History
Discipline
History
Degree Granting Institution
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
Degree Name
Ph.D.
Degree Level
Dissertation
Keyword(s)
Soviet Jewry
Ukrainian Jewry
Holocaust
postwar
Post-WWII Europe
Soviet history
ethnic relations
Abstract
This dissertation explores some of the most pressing issues confronting Jews in the newly-liberated Ukraine to reveal how Soviet citizens attempted to articulate, reconstruct, and police the boundaries of their communities following the devastation of war, foreign occupation, and genocide, challenges they shared with millions of other Europeans. Within the context of Soviet Jewish history, this dissertation advocates re-envisioning the years between 1943 and 1948—typically portrayed simply as the period between the Holocaust and the antisemitic policies of Stalin’s final years—as a time of professional, personal, and creative possibilities for Soviet Jews. Such possibilities, which admittedly varied from person to person and place to place as a result of local conditions and relationships, exceeded those available to Jews elsewhere in postwar Eastern Europe, notwithstanding the very real challenges Soviet Jews faced during these years. As I argue, the Jews populating my research were invested in the Soviet project, loyal to their country, and assertive in demanding the rights guaranteed to them both as individuals and as Jews in the Soviet Union.
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