A stepwise test characteristic curve method to detect item parameter drift
Guo, Rui
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https://hdl.handle.net/2142/49806
Description
Title
A stepwise test characteristic curve method to detect item parameter drift
Author(s)
Guo, Rui
Issue Date
2014-05-30T17:18:39Z
Director of Research (if dissertation) or Advisor (if thesis)
Chang, Hua-Hua
Department of Study
Psychology
Discipline
Psychology
Degree Granting Institution
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
Degree Name
M.A.
Degree Level
Thesis
Keyword(s)
item parameter drift
stepwise selection
test characteristic curve
item response theory
true score equating
Abstract
An important assumption of item response theory (IRT) based equating
is that the item parameters should be invariant over different testing
occasions. Sometimes, however, item parameters do not remain invariant
due to factors other than sampling error, and this is termed item
parameter drift (IPD). Several methods have been proposed to detect drifted
items. However, most of the existing methods aim at detecting the
drift in individual items, which may not be ideal when only the
overall test characteristic curve (TCC) is of interest to the
users. One such occasion in common practice is IRT-based true score
equating, where the goal is to create a conversion table to make the
two TCCs as close as possible. This paper introduces a stepwise test characteristic
curve (Stepwise TCC) method to dynamically detect item parameter
drift based on TCC without requirement to set any critical values.
Comparisons were made between the
new method and two commonly used existing methods under the
three-parameter logistic model. Results show that the new method
performed well in IPD detection.
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