Diameter Dependence Study of Planar GaAs Nanowires
Liou, Serena
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https://hdl.handle.net/2142/47046
Description
Title
Diameter Dependence Study of Planar GaAs Nanowires
Author(s)
Liou, Serena
Contributor(s)
Li, Xiuling
Issue Date
2009-05
Keyword(s)
iii-v semiconductors
semiconductor nanostructures
nanowires
electrical characterization
metal-semiconductor field-effect transistors
Abstract
The primary goal of this senior thesis project is the electrical characterization of
III-V semiconductor nanostructures, focusing in particular on planar nanowires grown on
(100) semi-insulating GaAs substrate in the <110> direction. These structures grow along
the surface, allowing for easier formation of two-terminal resistive devices and, more
importantly, nanowire metal semiconductor field effect transistors (MESFETs).
Characterization of these devices is vital to determining the correlation of electrical
dependencies to physical characteristics, including length, width, and diameter, which
help us to determine more desirable growing conditions. Accomplishing these tasks
includes examination of the physical device using scanning electron microscope (SEM)
as well as various two- and three-terminal current-voltage (I-V) measurements. The
results of these experiments are discussed and compared with modeled behavior of the
nanowires. Successful characterization will contribute to future work involving improved
control of desired growth characteristics and maximize the potential advantage of smaller
dimension capability and high mobility of III-V semiconductors.
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