Study of Kelvin-Helmholtz Instability in the MST Region
Raizada, Kinshuk
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https://hdl.handle.net/2142/46502
Description
Title
Study of Kelvin-Helmholtz Instability in the MST Region
Author(s)
Raizada, Kinshuk
Contributor(s)
Franke, Patricia
Kudeki, Erhan
Issue Date
2012-05
Keyword(s)
mesosphere
ionosphere
remote sensing
incoherent scatter radar
Kelvin-Helmholtz instability
Abstract
The purpose of this thesis is to examine where the Kelvin-Helmholtz Instability exists in
the Mesosphere region and its effect on data interpretation. The instability exists as a
turbulence which is evolving in time and experience horizontal and vertical advections.
The concept is verified by comparing data collected from the Jicamarca Radio
Observatory (JRO) in Peru to the simulation data available from the CoRA (Colorado
Research Associates) and NWRA (North-West Research Association). To compare the
data from the radar observatory and Colorado Research Association, the Line of Sight
(LOS) velocity is calculated from the backscatters received in the experiments
conducted in the Mesosphere, Stratosphere and Troposphere (MST) region. These LOS
velocity profiles are compared with LOS velocities calculated from the simulation data that is computed from numerical simulations. This data is received courtesy of NWRA.
Horizontal advections are introduced in the data to simulate the activities observed in
the atmosphere to recreate the LOS velocity maps and Power Maps seen from the
received signals from radar observatories. The results have been positive. Similar LOS
velocity instances in the MST data were obtained from the JRO’s MST campaign as
seen in the simulation results.
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