Narcissism and leadership: a meta-analysis of linear and nonlinear relationships
Grijalva, Emily J.
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https://hdl.handle.net/2142/45624
Description
Title
Narcissism and leadership: a meta-analysis of linear and nonlinear relationships
Author(s)
Grijalva, Emily J.
Issue Date
2013-08-22T16:55:47Z
Director of Research (if dissertation) or Advisor (if thesis)
Newman, Daniel A.
Doctoral Committee Chair(s)
Newman, Daniel A.
Committee Member(s)
Drasgow, Fritz
Roberts, Brent W.
Rounds, James
Harms, Peter D.
Department of Study
Psychology
Discipline
Psychology
Degree Granting Institution
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
Degree Name
Ph.D.
Degree Level
Dissertation
Keyword(s)
Narcissism
Leadership
Meta-Analysis
Abstract
Past empirical studies relating Narcissism to leadership have offered mixed results. The present study meta-analytically integrates prior research findings to make four contributions to theory on Narcissism and leadership, by: (a) distinguishing between leadership emergence and leadership effectiveness, to reveal that Narcissism displays a positive relationship with leadership emergence, but no relationship with leadership effectiveness, (b) showing Narcissism’s positive effect on leadership emergence can be explained by leader Extraversion, (c) demonstrating that self-reported leadership effectiveness ratings are positively related to Narcissism, whereas observer-reported leadership effectiveness ratings (e.g., supervisor-report, subordinate-report, and peer-report) are not related to Narcissism, and (d) illustrating that the nil linear relationship between Narcissism and leadership effectiveness masks an underlying curvilinear trend, advancing the idea that there exists an optimal, mid-range level of leader Narcissism.
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