Dynamical path integral calculations for condensed phase processes
Lambert-Garrido, Roberto
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https://hdl.handle.net/2142/44244
Description
Title
Dynamical path integral calculations for condensed phase processes
Author(s)
Lambert-Garrido, Roberto
Issue Date
2013-05-24T22:05:20Z
Director of Research (if dissertation) or Advisor (if thesis)
Makri, Nancy
Doctoral Committee Chair(s)
Stack, John D.
Committee Member(s)
Makri, Nancy
Cooper, S. Lance
Makins, Naomi C.R.
Department of Study
Physics
Discipline
Physics
Degree Granting Institution
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
Degree Name
Ph.D.
Degree Level
Dissertation
Keyword(s)
Path Integral
Influence Functionals
Molecular Wires
Quantum-Classical Dynamics
Abstract
As is well known, the computational effort in quantum mechanics grows exponentially
with system size. Thus a typical computation of an interesting many-body problem quickly
becomes prohibitive. In this work, we try to circumvent this exponential scaling by treating a few
degrees of freedom explicitly (i.e. the system) while integrating out the rest of the degrees of
freedom (i.e. the bath). For a bath of harmonic oscillators, this integration procedure is well
known and we apply this result to problems of charge transfer across molecules by summing over
statistically significant system paths. If we have a generic bath composed of classical like
particles interacting with the system of interest, the classical behavior of the bath influences the
quantum mechanical behavior of the system. Thus we arrive at a rigorous quantum-classical path
integral formulation which we believe has very promising applications in chemistry and biology.
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