The Government Information Locator Service: Discovering, identifying, and accessing spatial data
Moen, William E.
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https://hdl.handle.net/2142/417
Description
Title
The Government Information Locator Service: Discovering, identifying, and accessing spatial data
Author(s)
Moen, William E.
Issue Date
1996
Keyword(s)
Government information
Government Information Locator Service (GILS)
Abstract
The Government Information Locator Service (GILS) is a new federal
initiative to assist the public in discovering, identifying, and locating
government information. GILS may play a special role in helping the
spatial data community to search and retrieve information about spatial
information resources created, collected, or held by federal agencies.
GILS is a decentralized standards-based approach to network
discovery and retrieval. The basic components of GILS are structured
records (i.e., the GILS Locator Records) with standardized data elements
that describe and provide access information to federal information
resources; agency-based information servers hosting the Locator
Records; client software to initiate information retrieval transactions;
and ANSI/NISO Z39.50 as the communications protocol between clients
and servers. This paper provides an overview of GILS and discusses
ANSI/NISO Z39.50, the American National Standard for information
retrieval, and its use in GILS. The paper concludes with a
discussion of the implications of GILS for the discovery and use of spatial
data.
Publisher
Graduate School of Library and Information Science, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
Series/Report Name or Number
Geographic information systems and libraries: patrons, maps, and spatial information [papers presented at the 1995 Clinic on Library Applications of Data Processing, April 10-12, 1995]
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