Electron-phonon interactions in double layer graphene superfluids
Estrada, Zachary
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https://hdl.handle.net/2142/34248
Description
Title
Electron-phonon interactions in double layer graphene superfluids
Author(s)
Estrada, Zachary
Issue Date
2012-09-18T21:07:50Z
Director of Research (if dissertation) or Advisor (if thesis)
Gilbert, Matthew J.
Department of Study
Electrical & Computer Eng
Discipline
Electrical & Computer Engr
Degree Granting Institution
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
Degree Name
M.S.
Degree Level
Thesis
Keyword(s)
Phonons
Bose-Einstein Condensation
non-equilibrium Green's function (NEGF)
Abstract
As the scaling of electronic devices continues to decrease, the search for a low-
power replacement for complementary metal-oxide semiconductor (CMOS)
logic becomes increasingly important. A predicted room temperature phase
transition from Fermi liquid to Bose-Einstein condensate of excitons in double
layer graphene has potential for use in ultra-low power device applications.
These devices operate based on coherent interlayer transport and could far
outperform traditional CMOS devices both in switching speed and power
efficiency. When examining the possibility of a room-temperature exciton
condensate, it is important to consider the scattering of charge carriers by
phonons in each of the constituent graphene monolayers. We use the non-
equilibrium Green’s function (NEGF) formalism to examine the effect that
carrier-phonon scattering has on transport in such a device. The simulations
show that the effect of carrier-phonon scattering has a strong dependence on
the device coherence length, the maximum distance that individual electrons
or holes may travel into the gapped superfluid region.
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