Visual detection and recognition using local features
Dikmen, Mert
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https://hdl.handle.net/2142/32069
Description
Title
Visual detection and recognition using local features
Author(s)
Dikmen, Mert
Issue Date
2012-06-27T21:31:25Z
Director of Research (if dissertation) or Advisor (if thesis)
Huang, Thomas S.
Doctoral Committee Chair(s)
Huang, Thomas S.
Committee Member(s)
Ahuja, Narendra
Hoiem, Derek W.
Parel, Sanjay J.
Department of Study
Electrical & Computer Eng
Discipline
Electrical & Computer Engr
Degree Granting Institution
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
Degree Name
Ph.D.
Degree Level
Dissertation
Keyword(s)
Computer Vision
Image Representation
Object Detection
Object Recognition
Parallel Programming
GPU Programming
graphics processing unit (GPU)
Abstract
Detection and recognition of objects in images is one of the most impor-
tant problems in computer vision. In this thesis we adhere to a traditional
bottom–up detection and recognition framework, where the objects are first
localized with a sliding window detector before being identified. We make
multiple contributions along this path. All of the contributions pertain to
the central theme of local image features.
We demonstrate improved object detection performance with our proposed
feature extraction process, which generalizes the traditional feature extrac-
tion methodology of pooling atomic appearance information (e.g., image gra-
dients) around pixels in localized histograms. In addition, we propose a
method to fuse two types of information sources in a locally discriminative
manner by leveraging local class-dependent correlations.
For the recognition task, we adopt a state–of–the–art metric learning
method and modify it to handle unknown identities.
Lastly, the computational improvements achieved through leveraging par-
allelism are brought together by the Vision Video Library (ViVid), which we
release as open source to the research community.
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