Study of the Bi209 (gamma,pi-xn) Po209-x and Pb206 (He3,xn) Po209-x reactions by detection of polonium alpha activities
Grike, Leo Joseph
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https://hdl.handle.net/2142/25686
Description
Title
Study of the Bi209 (gamma,pi-xn) Po209-x and Pb206 (He3,xn) Po209-x reactions by detection of polonium alpha activities
Author(s)
Grike, Leo Joseph
Issue Date
1967
Doctoral Committee Chair(s)
Yavin, A.I.
Department of Study
Physics
Discipline
Physics
Degree Name
Ph.D.
Degree Level
Dissertation
Keyword(s)
polonium alpha activities
complex nucleus
bremsstrahlung energies
CGLN cross sections
free neutrons
surface production models
volume production models
Language
en
Abstract
The cross sections for Bi 209{gamma, pi-xn ) Po209-x were
measured for x = 0-3, 5, and 7 and used to estimate the
total (gamma, pi-) cross section. Total (gamma, pi-) cross sections have
not previously been measured for a complex nucleus. At
bremsstrahlung energies of 200,220, and 250 MeV, the total
cross sections are 0.79 2.89 and 8.9 mb, respectively.
These are 6.5, 24 and 65 times the CGLN cross sections for
(gamma, pi-) on free neutrons. This result disagrees with both
surface production and volume production models.
At all energies, the cross section for x=2
dominates. This cannot be simply explained in terms of the
free neutron cross sections. It is suggested that this
experiment may be preferentially exciting isobaric analogs
in Po209 of the lower excited states in Bi209.
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