The effects of chromium and manganese on the superconducting density of states of niobium and vanadium
Buchanan, David Scott
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https://hdl.handle.net/2142/25359
Description
Title
The effects of chromium and manganese on the superconducting density of states of niobium and vanadium
Author(s)
Buchanan, David Scott
Issue Date
1983
Doctoral Committee Chair(s)
Ginsberg, D.M.
Department of Study
Physics
Discipline
Physics
Degree Name
Ph.D.
Degree Level
Dissertation
Keyword(s)
chromium
manganese
niobium
vanadium
superconducting density
proximity effect electron tunneling
Language
en
Abstract
We have made proximity effect electron tunneling measurements on Nb-Cr, Nb-Mn, V-Cr, and V-Mn films. These films were prepared in an MBE system and in the case of the V films they were grown epitaxialy on sapphire substrates. When the data for Nb are compared to Shiba's theory for magnetic dopants in superconductors, we see no states which are localized in energy as Shiba predicts although there is some indication that there are some states in the gap which are smeared out. For V there
are
no
indications
of
any
states
in
the
gap
suggesting
that
low
concent
rations of Mn and
Cr
are not magnetic in V.
We
have also looked
at
the smearing of the gap edge
present
in
the
I-V charateristics of our pure Nb sample. We have seen that the degree of smearing of the gap edge is consistant with surface impedance measurements on Nb, and that it can be related to the fact that the density of state at the Fermi energy in Nb lies on the side of a very sharp peak in the density of states.
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