On the dynamic structure factor for the electron gas
Ren, De-Ming
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https://hdl.handle.net/2142/25218
Description
Title
On the dynamic structure factor for the electron gas
Author(s)
Ren, De-Ming
Issue Date
1987
Doctoral Committee Chair(s)
Pines, David
Department of Study
Physics
Discipline
Physics
Degree Name
Ph.D.
Degree Level
Dissertation
Keyword(s)
electron gas
renormalized plasmons
large momentum transfer
Green's functions
Language
en
Abstract
We cast the well-known electron gas model into a path integral version,
then studied its dynamic structure factor S(q,q0 ) systematically. Our study
shows that qc defined in RPA not only is the threshold for a bare plasmon, but
also in general the one for any number of renormalized plasmons. We have
particularly studied large momentum transfer case (q > qc). We proved that the
self-energy correction appearing in the pertinent Green functions of S(q,q0
)
vanishes. Those theoretical results indicate that the first peak in the fine
structure of S(q,q 0 ) observed in experiments for large q (~ 1.5 qf) neither
comes from a plasmon nor occurs due to a particle life-time or a self-energy
correction.
Our explanation for the first peak is that it arises from a strong
correlation between single-pair excitation and multi-pair excitation involving
only a few pairs (CSF). This conclusion was reached following a qualitative
study of a two particle irreducible part of diagrams; some further elaborate
numerical calculations are needed to confirm this hypothesis. An approximate,
but nevertheless closed, formula for summing a set of screened ladder diagram
(SLD), which describes the strongest correlation between single-pair and a few
(two) pairs, is presented.
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