Universal conductance fluctuations, glassy kinetics, and 1/f noise
Garfunkel, Glen Adam
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https://hdl.handle.net/2142/23941
Description
Title
Universal conductance fluctuations, glassy kinetics, and 1/f noise
Author(s)
Garfunkel, Glen Adam
Issue Date
1989
Doctoral Committee Chair(s)
Weissman, Michael B.
Department of Study
Physics
Discipline
Physics
Degree Name
Ph.D.
Degree Level
Dissertation
Keyword(s)
universal conductance fluctuations
glassy kinetics
1/f noise
disordered metallic systems
CCu
SiAu
Language
en
Abstract
The 1/f noise in strongly disordered metallic CCu and SiAu systems was studied in
the temperature range 2-300 K. The temperature, frequency, and electric and magnetic
field dependencies were found to be consistent with the predictions of the universal
conductance fluctuation theory in the low temperature regime.
Statistical properties of the noise in these systems were also studied in specially
fabricated nanometer scale samples. Non-Gaussian effects and other aspects of the noise
in these samples were used to probe the kinetics of the low energy excitations. In the
range 4-30 K ample evidence was found of spectral features and 2 level and 3 level
switching events with both tunneling and activated kinetics. This is the first observation
of individual low energy excitations in amorphous metallic conductors. The noise in a
majority of the systems exhibited anomalous non-Gaussian effects not consistent with a
picture of randomly fluctuating independent two level systems.
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