Long lived states induced by extended illumination of carbonmonoxy-myoglobin
Sauke, Todd Bennet
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https://hdl.handle.net/2142/23939
Description
Title
Long lived states induced by extended illumination of carbonmonoxy-myoglobin
Author(s)
Sauke, Todd Bennet
Issue Date
1989
Doctoral Committee Chair(s)
Frauenfelder, Hans
Department of Study
Physics
Discipline
Physics
Degree Name
Ph.D.
Degree Level
Dissertation
Keyword(s)
carbonmonoxymyoglobin
myoglobin
protein kinetics
ligand binding kinetics
recombination kinetics
illumination
Language
en
Abstract
"Myoglobin is a heme-protein that binds small ligands, such as 02 and CO. A
photon of visible light absorbed by the protein can break the protein ligand bond. At low
temperatures (> 160K) the kinetics of recombination of photodissociated carbonmonoxymyoglobin
are non-exponential, having amplitude components that extend over many
orders of magnitude in time. The bound and unbound states of the system have different
spectroscopic signatures and the kinetics of recombination can be measured by monitoring
the time dependence of the absorption spectrum of the sample after photodissociation.
After a period of intense illumination with light, the recombination kinetics slow
down. The proteins are ""pumped"" to longer lived states. After waiting, the system resets,
such that a photodissociation initiates regular, non-pumped, kinetics. I have measured the
kinetics of the ""pumped"" states and the time course of the resetting, at various
temperatures. Physical models, including connections to glass theories, are considered,
and thermodynamic parameters for the various processes involved havebeen determined."
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