Processing and characterization of boron nitride composites and films
Cofer, Cameron Gorrell
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https://hdl.handle.net/2142/23811
Description
Title
Processing and characterization of boron nitride composites and films
Author(s)
Cofer, Cameron Gorrell
Issue Date
1995
Doctoral Committee Chair(s)
Economy, James
Department of Study
Engineering, Aerospace
Engineering, Materials Science
Discipline
Engineering, Aerospace
Engineering, Materials Science
Degree Granting Institution
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
Degree Name
Ph.D.
Degree Level
Dissertation
Keyword(s)
Engineering, Aerospace
Engineering, Materials Science
Language
eng
Abstract
While carbon/carbon composites (C/C) have found broad use in commercial aircraft brakes, their further application is limited by high fabrication costs, susceptibility to oxidation, and high electrical conductivity. Boron nitride (BN) provides a suitable alternative to carbon because of its oxidation resistance and its low dielectric constant. This thesis describes a novel approach to the synthesis of BN composites and films based on borazine, the boron-nitrogen analog of benzene. Characteristics of the oligomer are described and a more optimum processing route to the BN structures is proposed. Specifically, it is shown that the treatment of the oligomer in the melt phase can enhance the crystallinity of the final BN. The stability, electrical properties, wear, and mechanical behavior of BN matrix composites are then presented. The substitution of a BN matrix in place of a carbon matrix is shown to enhance the oxidation stability, improve the wear resistance, and offer the potential for a low dielectric, thermally stable composite. Finally, the feasibility of either dip or spin coating thin BN films is demonstrated and parameters controlling the thickness and dielectric constant in the films are described.
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