Mechanical relaxations, spin glasses and 1/f resistance noise
Alers, Glenn Baldwin
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https://hdl.handle.net/2142/18889
Description
Title
Mechanical relaxations, spin glasses and 1/f resistance noise
Author(s)
Alers, Glenn Baldwin
Issue Date
1991
Doctoral Committee Chair(s)
Weissman, Michael B.
Department of Study
Physics
Discipline
Physics
Degree Name
Ph.D.
Degree Level
Dissertation
Keyword(s)
mechanical relaxations
spin glasses
1/f resistance
1/f resistance noise
anelastic piezoresistance
thin films
bismuth thin films
niobium thin films
iron thin films
resistance changes
spin glass CuMn
Language
en
Abstract
Two experiments related to 1/f resistance noise will be
described in this thesis. The first is measurements of the anelastic
piezoresistance in thin films of bismuth, niobium and iron to
demonstrate a connection between mechanical anelastic relaxations
and electrical 1/f noise from the motion of defects. We have found
that the connection between 1/f noise and mechanical relaxation is
more complex than was originally believed and depends critically on
the relevant electronic and mechanical coupling factors. The broad
nature of 1/f noise is due not to a fundamental source but the
generally poor quality of thin films. The second experiment
exammes resistance changes in mesoscopic samples of the spm glass
CuMn. A large sensitivity of the resistance to the relative
configuration of spins in the sample was found with a magnitude and
temperature dependence in accordance with predictions of universal
conductance fluctuations. Predictions of the droplet theory of spin
glasses were tested and no evidence was found for chaotic behavior
with temperature changes. These results, and others, are more
consistent with hierarchical models for the spin glass phase space.
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