Test coaching on assessments of cognitive constructs
Do, Ben-Roy
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https://hdl.handle.net/2142/18555
Description
Title
Test coaching on assessments of cognitive constructs
Author(s)
Do, Ben-Roy
Issue Date
2011-01-21T22:45:54Z
Director of Research (if dissertation) or Advisor (if thesis)
Drasgow, Fritz
Doctoral Committee Chair(s)
Drasgow, Fritz
Committee Member(s)
Chang, Hua-Hua
Rounds, James
Rupp, Deborah E.
Mead, Alan
Department of Study
Psychology
Discipline
Psychology
Degree Granting Institution
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
Degree Name
Ph.D.
Degree Level
Dissertation
Keyword(s)
Item sharing
test security
test coaching
verbal reasoning
numerical reasoning
Theory of planned behavior
Extraversion
Conscientiousness
Agreeableness
Neuroticism
Openness to Experience
Abstract
In continuously administered employment tests, test security may be compromised by examinees revealing test items to future test candidates. Unlike academic testing, employee selection tests generally have longer test windows and are less likely to implement new test items or have multiple parallel forms for the sake of test security. Therefore, it is important to study whether test takers can benefit from item sharing, and whether integrity and personality inventories can explain such behaviors. Results showed that casual item sharing increased test scores relative to the control group, with small to moderate effect sizes. Conscientiousness and Emotional Stability were the best predictors, with conscientiousness more influential on numerical reasoning and Emotional Stability on verbal reasoning.
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