Foster Mohrhardt: Connecting the Traditional World of Libraries and the Emerging World of Information Science
Cragin, Melissa H.
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https://hdl.handle.net/2142/1696
Description
Title
Foster Mohrhardt: Connecting the Traditional World of Libraries and the Emerging World of Information Science
Author(s)
Cragin, Melissa H.
Issue Date
2004
Keyword(s)
Library science --History
Information science --History
Abstract
Foster Edward Mohrhardt was a librarian in federal libraries for much of
his career and served as the director of the National Agricultural Library
from 1954 to 1968. Throughout his long library career, he used the freedom
of his directorship to participate in a variety of high-level projects across
organizations. This role served both to advance the prestige of the National
Agricultural Library and to promote his personal goal to develop national
and international library networks to support scientifi c communication. He
worked actively throughout his career to bring librarians and documentalists
together to address information problems outlined by practicing scientists
and policymakers at a time when there was contention and competition
between librarianship and documentation, which was then emerging
as a new discipline. Mohrhardt considered librarianship an international
endeavor, requiring cooperation and creativity to increase access to information
produced in other countries. He saw libraries as essential to the
growth of science and successful service necessarily tied to the development
of national and international information systems. He mobilized people
and resources to develop agricultural and research libraries and expand
librarianship throughout the world. In light of current trends in scientifi c
communication, and reemerging tensions concerning the role of libraries
in information systems development, Mohrhardt’s work is a signifi cant
model for increasing the prevalence of library expertise in current scientifi
c data management activities. As a diplomat who bridged librarianship
and documentation, his career as a librarian and an organizational leader
deserves renewed attention.
Publisher
Graduate School of Library and Information Science. University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign.
ISSN
0024-2594
Type of Resource
text
Language
en
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http://hdl.handle.net/2142/1696
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