Atomic alkali lasers pumped by the dissociation of photoexcited alkali-rare gas collision pairs
Readle, Jason D.
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https://hdl.handle.net/2142/16810
Description
Title
Atomic alkali lasers pumped by the dissociation of photoexcited alkali-rare gas collision pairs
Author(s)
Readle, Jason D.
Issue Date
2010-08-20T17:58:21Z
Director of Research (if dissertation) or Advisor (if thesis)
Eden, James G.
Doctoral Committee Chair(s)
Eden, James G.
Committee Member(s)
Coleman, James J.
Lisy, James M.
Carney, Paul S.
Verdeyen, Joseph T.
Department of Study
Electrical & Computer Eng
Discipline
Electrical Engineering
Degree Granting Institution
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
Degree Name
Ph.D.
Degree Level
Dissertation
Keyword(s)
gas laser
atomic laser
alkali
rare-gas
excimer-pumped alkali-vapor lasers (XPAL)
Diode-Pumped Alkali Laser (DPAL)
satellite
photoassociation
collision pair
excimer
diode pumped
diode laser
free-free transitions
Abstract
A new class of photoassociation lasers has been demonstrated in which photoexcited
alkali-rare gas collision pairs dissociate in order to produce inversion on atomic alkali
transitions. The pump acceptance bandwidths of these excimer bands, historically
referred to as spectral satellites, have been observed to be as broad as 5 nm. This
characteristic makes excimer-pumped alkali-vapor lasers (XPALs) attractive candidates
for the spatial mode conversion of laser diode arrays with nominal linewidths
of 2 nm in order to produce high quality (M2 1) beams. Quantum e ciencies exceeding
98% have been measured and may potentially mitigate heat extraction issues
associated with high power, large volume lasers.
XPALs operating on both the n2P1=2 ! n2S1=2 (D1) or n2P3=2 ! n2S1=2 (D2)
transitions of Cs (n = 6) and Rb (n = 5) have been experimentally investigated and
show promise for scaling to high power, diode pumped systems. Both semiclassical
and quantum mechanical formulations of the free!free transitions which produce
satellites are presented, culminating in an improved CsAr(B2 +
1=2) potential. A timedependent
rate equation model is also described which clearly shows the validity and
utility of employing the laser itself as a sensitive probe of the underlying photoassociation
kinetics.
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