Understanding humanitarian information infrastructure: An ethnographic case study of designing public health surveillance systems monitoring sexual violence and exploitation
Dean, Rebecca
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https://hdl.handle.net/2142/15269
Description
Title
Understanding humanitarian information infrastructure: An ethnographic case study of designing public health surveillance systems monitoring sexual violence and exploitation
Author(s)
Dean, Rebecca
Issue Date
2009-02-08
Keyword(s)
humanitarian information
information infrastructure
surveillance
women
Abstract
Sexual violence and exploitation (SVE) in conflict settings is an
under reported phenomenon that has challenged service delivery
and humanitarian intervention. A proposed solution to this
problem is to create a global SVE surveillance system to monitor
and assess SVE in conflict settings. This requires large scale
collaboration and technical systems design among many
humanitarian actors including United Nation agencies,
international non-governmental associations, and communitybased
organizations. While the solution to design the SVE
surveillance system has been initiated, little is known about the
existing information infrastructure that these groups currently use.
A better understanding of the information infrastructure will
inform the design and increase the chances of success in
implementing a SVE surveillance system.
Related studies conducted in information studies by Susan Leigh
Star of large scale information infrastructures has provided a
relevant methodological theory for this particular study, known as
an ethnography of infrastructure. Ethnography of infrastructure
relies on qualitative and naturalistic investigative methods such as
in depth interviews. The study lends itself to generalizable
knowledge about data sharing, humanitarian information
infrastructure, and complex systems design.
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