Time-Dependent Behavior of Noncomposite and Composite Post-Tensioned Concrete Girder Bridges
Fadl, Abdullahi Ibrahim; Gamble, W.L.
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https://hdl.handle.net/2142/13845
Description
Title
Time-Dependent Behavior of Noncomposite and Composite Post-Tensioned Concrete Girder Bridges
Author(s)
Fadl, Abdullahi Ibrahim
Gamble, W.L.
Issue Date
1976-10
Keyword(s)
Post-tensioned concrete
Concrete -- Creep
Steel -- Relaxation
Abstract
A method for the analysis of time-dependent deformations in a continuous posttensioned
concrete girder is presented. The creep and shrinkage properties of the
concrete and the relaxation of the steel can be varied, as can friction between
strands and ducts. Recommendations are made for estimating long-term prestress
losses for structures post-tensioned with either stress-relieved or low-relaxation
strands.
Large changes in stress distributions were found to occur at cross sections, and
substantial changes in the moment distribution can occur, especially in composite structures. These changes may occur even when there is only a small change in the
steel force, and consequently the changes in concrete stress with time may not be
closely related to the changes in steel stress.
Publisher
University of Illinois Engineering Experiment Station. College of Engineering. University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign.
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