A lattice structure on code metrics and beyond f-vectors of matroids
Jin, Kexin
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https://hdl.handle.net/2142/122263
Description
Title
A lattice structure on code metrics and beyond f-vectors of matroids
Author(s)
Jin, Kexin
Issue Date
2023-12-04
Director of Research (if dissertation) or Advisor (if thesis)
Duursma, Iwan
Doctoral Committee Chair(s)
Dodd, Christopher
Committee Member(s)
Mineyev, Igor
Martin, William
Department of Study
Mathematics
Discipline
Mathematics
Degree Granting Institution
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
Degree Name
Ph.D.
Degree Level
Dissertation
Keyword(s)
Coding theory
algebraic combinatorics
Abstract
Let \((X, \leq)\) be a regular semilattice. Delsarte showed the top fiber of \(X\) carries a structure of association schemes. In this thesis, we construct another lattice structure, which allows us to give a unified proof and construction of MacWilliams transforms for different code metrics including the Hamming, the Niederreiter-Rosenbloom-Tsfasman, and the rank metric. Furthermore, the lattice structure can also be connected to association schemes, and the connection allows applications to objects such as the symmetric groups \(S_n\).
Let \(M = (E, \mathcal{I})\) be a matroid with \(| E | = n\) and rank \(r\). Let \(1 \leq k < r\), then Mason's ultra log-concavity conjecture states that \(I_{k}^2 \geq \big(1 + \frac{1}{k}\big) \big(1 + \frac{1}{n-k}\big) I_{k-1} I_{k+1}\), where \(I_{k}\) denotes the number of independent sets of size \(k\) in \(M\). In this thesis, we prove an improvement and a generalization of the ultra log-concavity property. We further give a sufficient condition that allows us to tell the ultra log-concavity property holds for constant nullity sets. Furthermore, we give a probabilistic interpretation of the ultra log-concavity property and show a counterexample of synchronicity of two sequences related to matroids.
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