Ethics of Care and Students’ Stigmatization by Learning Analytics
Doty, Philip; Kravchenko, Elizaveta
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https://hdl.handle.net/2142/115175
Description
Title
Ethics of Care and Students’ Stigmatization by Learning Analytics
Author(s)
Doty, Philip
Kravchenko, Elizaveta
Contributor(s)
Sanfilippo, Madelyn
Issue Date
2022-10-29
Keyword(s)
ethics of care
higher education
learning management systems
surveillance
learning analytics
Abstract
Educational institutions use learning analytics (LA) and learning management systems (LMS), particularly in higher
(i.e., post-secondary) education. LA and LMS aim to “customize” students’ interactions with institutional systems,
not just academic (learning, advising, interaction with peers and instructors, library use, and more) but also to integrate
the academic with the personal (demographic, financial, health, extra-curricular, social media, geographic, and other
information). Using predictive analytics, the goals of integration include increased academic success, retention, and
graduation rates. There are, however, wide-spread concerns about the ethics and efficacy of the comprehensive
surveillance that LA and LMS enact, thereby undermining the autonomy and maturation that higher education hopes
to help students achieve. We position surveillance by LA and LMS in wider surveillance studies, emphasizing internal
and external stigmatization of students that emerges from LA and LMS practices. We identify how the feminist ethics
of care is a useful means to understand and address such stigmatization, including providing critique of current design
processes and alternatives to them.
Proceedings of the 18th Annual Social Informatics Research Symposium and the 4rd Annual Information Ethics and Policy Workshop at the 85th Annual Meeting of the Association for Information Science and Technology
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