X-ray Transient Absorption Reveals The <sup>1</sup>a<sub>u</sub> (nπ*) State Of Pyrazine In Electronic Relaxation
Scutelnic, Valeriu
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https://hdl.handle.net/2142/111337
Description
Title
X-ray Transient Absorption Reveals The 1au (nπ*) State Of Pyrazine In Electronic Relaxation
Author(s)
Scutelnic, Valeriu
Contributor(s)
Leone, Stephen R.
Coriani, Sonia
Møller, Klaus
Krylov, Anna
Kobayashi, Yuki
Haugen, Eric
Xue, Tian
Epshtein, Michael
Yang, Zheyue
Pápai, Mátyás
Tsuru, Shota
Issue Date
2021-06-24
Keyword(s)
Dynamics and kinetics
Abstract
X-rays promote electrons from the core levels to vacant valence orbitals, thus endowing them with a unique element specificity. Moreover, the core level transitions can easily sense the shifts in the electron density in the proximity of the probed element. We produce soft X-rays around 280 eV driving high harmonics in a helium gas target with 1470 nm pulses. This table-top broad band X-ray source allows us to investigate the ultrafast dynamics in photoexcited pyrazine (C$_{4}$H$_{4}$N$_{2}$) with a new view of the electronic states involved. In addition to the previously characterized $^{1}$B$_{2u}$ ($\pi$$\pi$*) (S$_{2}$) and $^{1}$B$_{3u}$ (n$\pi$*) (S$_{1}$) states, the participation of the optically dark $^{1}$A$_{u}$ (n$\pi$*) state is assigned by a combination of experimental X-ray core-to-valence spectroscopy, electronic structure calculations and nonadiabatic dynamics simulations. The $^{1}$A$_{u}$ (n$\pi$*) state is populated about 200 femtoseconds after electronic excitation and plays a key role in the relaxation of pyrazine to the ground state.
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