Certified adversarial robustness via randomized discretization
Vijitbenjaronk, W. Duke
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https://hdl.handle.net/2142/104039
Description
Title
Certified adversarial robustness via randomized discretization
Author(s)
Vijitbenjaronk, W. Duke
Contributor(s)
Telgarsky, Matus
Issue Date
2019-05
Keyword(s)
adversarial robustness
randomized discretion
accuracy of deep learning models
Abstract
Modern machine learning algorithms are able to reach an astonishingly high
level of performance in a variety of useful tasks. However, small adversarial
perturbations have been shown to drastically reduce the accuracy of deep
learning models not specifically trained to resist them. This problem is of
practical significance due to security concerns about models deployed in industry,
and of theoretical significance due to the connections between this
problem and the underlying themes of optimization and generalization. In
this paper, we propose and analyze a simple and computationally efficient
defense against adversarial attacks based on randomized discretization to a
relatively small set of points that is agnostic of the underlying classifier.
We show that that this strategy leads to a lower bound on the classification
accuracy using tools from computational geometry and information theory.
Unlike prior work, the proposed strategy allows for easily estimable
data-dependent
accuracy guarantees at inference time, and demonstrates a weaker
dependence on the dimensionality of its inputs.
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