Modeling Alzheimer's disease research claims, evidence, and arguments from a biology research paper [ISSA 2018 presentation]
Schneider, Jodi; Sandhu, Novejot
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https://hdl.handle.net/2142/100340
Description
Title
Modeling Alzheimer's disease research claims, evidence, and arguments from a biology research paper [ISSA 2018 presentation]
Author(s)
Schneider, Jodi
Sandhu, Novejot
Issue Date
2018-07-05
Keyword(s)
argument visualization
argumentation
Alzheimer's disease research
Micropublications
experimental biology research papers
hand-annotation
evidence
claims
arguments
Abstract
Argument visualization may help make research papers easier to understand, which could both speed quality assessment within a discipline and help build interdisciplinary knowledge networks. This paper presents a case study of the arguments in a single high-profile paper on Alzheimer's disease research. Within this one paper, we analyze and hand-annotate the main claim, which is supported by 4 subclaims, in turn supported by data, methods, and materials. We also investigate how the paper imports and uses knowledge claims from other research papers. We create a specialized argument-based knowledge representation called a micropublication. In future work, we will investigate automatic argumentation mining for experimental biology research papers. Our long-term vision is to create literature-scale claim-argument networks that help more quickly use new knowledge about human health.
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