The jazz toolbox: Investigation of a linguistic supplement to jazz pedagogy
Tomski, Ryan
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https://hdl.handle.net/2142/100078
Description
Title
The jazz toolbox: Investigation of a linguistic supplement to jazz pedagogy
Author(s)
Tomski, Ryan
Issue Date
2018
Doctoral Committee Chair(s)
Stephens, John Chip
Committee Member(s)
Lund, Erik
"McNeill, Charles ""Chip"""
Spencer, Joel
Department of Study
School of Music
Discipline
Music
Degree Granting Institution
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
Degree Name
A.Mus.D. (doctoral)
Keyword(s)
Rhetoric
Improvisation
Pedagogy
Linguistics
Supplement
Jazz
Devices
Toolbox
Language
en
Abstract
The goal of this study is to test the practicality and effectiveness of supplementing
traditional jazz improvisation pedagogy with a method book that centers around rhetorical
devices more commonly associated with the field of linguistics. Although research in this field
has proven that a codified system of rhetorical analysis of jazz is not only possible but fruitful,
predictions and assumptions regarding their effectiveness in applied lessons have not yet been
tested in any systematic way. This original method book, tested on six undergraduate, non-music
majors interested in learning jazz piano, is designed to teach beginning and intermediate-level
instrumentalists about rhetorical devices including figures of repetition and analogy, starting with
the most basic and universal and increasing in complexity chapter-by-chapter, as a means for
constructing convincing solos. Questionnaires and performance assessments judging twelve
improvisation-related skills hypothesized to be most or least affected are gathered and compared
against a control group of two additional students being taught using more traditional methods
that focused on chord-scale relationships, learning patterns or “licks,” and understanding goal
tones. Conclusions are drawn from the results of this study including the meaning of the overall
positive impact of this teaching tool, positive and negative effects on specific skills and ways to
use this information to the benefit of students. Additionally, possible reasons for and importance
of incorrect hypotheses, and the potential for future work are also explored.
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