Investigating test anxiety and the effects of supportive messages

Deloatch, Robert T

Permalink

https://hdl.handle.net/2142/98342 Copy

Description

Title

Investigating test anxiety and the effects of supportive messages

Author(s)

Deloatch, Robert T

Issue Date

2017-07-09

Director of Research (if dissertation) or Advisor (if thesis)

Bailey, Brian P.

Doctoral Committee Chair(s)

Kirlik, Alex C

Committee Member(s)

• Lane, H. Chad
• Zilles, Craig
• Gergle, Darren

Department of Study

Computer Science

Discipline

Computer Science

Degree Granting Institution

University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign

Degree Name

Ph.D.

Degree Level

Dissertation

Keyword(s)

• Test anxiety
• Social support
• Social media
• Expressive writing
• Peer support
• Computer science education
• Computer based testing

Abstract

Many students underperform on exams due to experiencing high test anxiety. In this dissertation, I present three studies examining how test anxiety affects students taking open-ended computer programming exams and methods to reduce it. In the first study, I conduct a survey to show the prevalence of test anxiety in computer science and the methods students use to cope with it. In the second study, I report on an experimental study comparing a novel intervention of seeking support from one’s own social network to the more common approaches of expressive writing and studying task-relevant materials for open-ended test questions. In the final study, I present an experimental study comparing how the perceived authorship of supportive messages affects the anxiety and performance of students completing open-ended programming questions. The results show that 23% of students experience high test anxiety when taking computer based programming exams and 22% of students have no method of coping with it. They also show that soliciting messages from social media can result in a 21% reduction in anxiety, an increase in testing performance, and the perceived author of these messages affects the magnitude of the decrease in anxiety. These studies have implications for students who take, instructors who write, and companies that use programming tests to evaluate new hires. I aim to demonstrate why test anxiety should be considered when designing or preparing for exams and how to integrate reduction strategies into the testing process.

Graduation Semester

2017-08

Type of Resource

text

Permalink

http://hdl.handle.net/2142/98342

Copyright and License Information

Copyright 2017 Robert Deloatch

Owning Collections